The power of ritual, the importance of the sacred word, and the search for mystery in everyday life are themes central to the work of Michael Berkowitz. Raised in an Orthodox Jewish home, Berkowitz developed a profound sense of the importance of religion and originally planned to become a rabbi. He later spent years exploring Buddhism, Eastern art, and folk art traditions. During these years of searching and study, Berkowitz became aware of the importance that words and sacred texts had in many traditions, including Judaism. He writes, "After years of being influenced by Asian art forms, I began to investigate my own religious heritage as a source of material for my work." The results of this reexamination produced a series of life-size cut-paper amulets and body-enveloping costumes emblazoned with Hebrew texts. Berkowitz comments "Many believe that …After all, words were the tools used by God to create the universe."
Fashions for the Millennium: Protective Amulet Costume is a wearable amulet that comes out of Berkowitz's exploration of the use of the word in artistic and religious contexts. Unlike traditional amulets, which were sewn on clothing or worn about the neck, Berkowitz's takes the custom of amulet protection to an entirely new level by enveloping the body in a costume stenciled with prayers. The mysterious, concealing aspect of the costume and the bright red stenciled Hebrew calligraphy create an unusual visual effect. Originally designed as a wedding dress for Berkowitz's wife, the costume is made from white bridal satin. Fabrication of the garment was delaying the marriage, so it was never actually worn for that event. The costume is composed of a number of components that completely veil the wearer from view. There is a two-part head covering, including a veil and hat. A shawl is worn about the shoulders, and leggings cover the ankles and feet. Fashions for the Millennium: Protective Amulet Costume was intended as part of a series of costumes that explore ideas of protection, healing, and spirituality.
The costume is covered with a series of inscriptions, primarily taken from the Book of Psalms. For example, the right sleeve bears the verse "God is your guardian. God is your shelter at your right hand" (Psalms 121:5), while the belt is inscribed "You have girded me with strength for the battle" (Psalms 18:40). Berkowitz has written, "Like so many in our modern society, I have looked for new ways to find transcendence, new ways to be religious. I have found it in my art. Using the context of the religion of my birth and my ancestors, I have built upon that base."