Matheus Staedlein, Hanukkah Lamp, Silver: repoussé, engraved, traced, punched, and cast; ink on parchment, 1716-35
Object Name:
Hanukkah Lamp
Artist/Maker:
Matheus Staedlein
Bio:
German, active 1716 - 1735
Place Made:
Nuremberg (Germany)
Date:
1716-35
Medium:
Silver: repoussé, engraved, traced, punched, and cast; ink on parchment
Dimensions:
13 5/8 × 12 1/16 × 5 3/8 in. (34.6 × 30.6 × 13.7 cm)
Credit Line:
Gift of Dr. Harry G. Friedman
Accession Number:
F 197

Not On View

Nuremberg silversmiths produced a distinct type of Hanukkah lamp, characterized by a parchment inset in the center inscribed with the Hanukkah blessings. The backplates are all cartouche-shaped with a heavy molded frame. Similar frames are found on secular objects such as mirrors, sconces, and plates that date between the 1710s and 1730s and are therefore contemporaneous with this lamp. Most lamps of this type also have cast figures of Judith and a soldier, possibly meant to be Judah Maccabee.

The marked examples date between 1699 and 1781. During this period, Jews were forbidden to live in Nuremberg, and were only allowed to enter the city for the day to buy goods, provided they paid a tax. It was on such a purchasing expedition that this lamp, and others of its type, might have been commissioned from a Nuremberg silversmith. Alternatively, it may have been obtained at one of the regional fairs. Only six works by the maker of the museum's lamp, Matheus Staedlein, are known, five of them Jewish ceremonial objects, suggesting a mostly Jewish clientele, despite the residence prohibition. Staedlein's mark has only recently been identified through the work of the Forschungsprojeckt zur Nürnberger Goldschmiedekunst at the Germanisches Nationalmuseum.

Information may change as a result of ongoing research.

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